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15 February 2012
Restrictive covenants – the meaning of solicitation
Towry EJ Limited v Barry Bennett and others
A large number of clients followed a group of financial advisers when they left their employer, Towry (a financial services business) and went to work for a competitor. Their contracts of employment prohibited solicitation of Towry’s clients. There was no direct evidence of solicitation but it was alleged there was a clear inference of solicitation from the volume of business which followed them. Towry sued the financial advisers in the High Court.
In the High Court, Mrs Justice Cox DBE concluded there was no such inference; that for a number of the clients who gave evidence, the information given to them about fees was wholly irrelevant to their decision to request a transfer of their assets. For others who did regard this information as relevant, by the time that each of the financial advisers was providing it the decision had already been made that Towry was not for them, that they wished to retain their personal financial adviser to advise them and that they wanted to transfer their assets.
The clients were exercising an independent decision to transfer, without any encouragement or persuasion to do so by the financial adviser.
Whilst the Judge did not rule out the possibility of a case based on inference, the burden of proving solicitation was on the claimant and they had failed to do so.
It is interesting to note that there was no restriction on ‘dealing’ with clients, in the financial advisers’ contracts. The financial advisers would clearly have been in breach of such a restriction if it had been there. However, given the large number of clients who had decided to leave Towry without having been encouraged to do so i.e. the evidence was they would have left Towry even if they could not follow their adviser, one might question whether Towry could have a legitimate interest in restraining such clients from transferring their assets to a competitor where the financial advisers had taken no unlawful steps., Whilst the judge suggested that the strong personal relationships between financial advisers and their clients might be protected with a non-dealing clause, the reasonableness and enforceability of a non-dealing restriction in these circumstances could be open to challenge.
David Sykes Averta Employment Lawyers LLP
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Bonus payments - the Devil's work?
Alan Jones comments:
http://bit.ly/AccuKg
10 February 2012
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21 September 2011
Legal 500 September 2011
We are very pleased to see that three of our team are mentioned in the latest edition of the Legal 500 directory. The firm is ranked in the 4th tier for the West Midlands, the only niche practice to appear in the rankings.
"Averta Employment Lawyers is a leading firm for executive severance work, and recently secured a £1.5m severance package for a CEO of a major plc within seven days of being instructed. David Sykes is ‘supportive, knowledgeable, easy to work with, and goes the extra mile’; ‘remarkable negotiator’ Rachel Broughton is ‘very meticulous and responsive’; and Alan Jones is ‘particularly good."
http://www.legal500.com/c/west-midlands/human-resources/employment
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19 September 2011
A selection of amusing typos we have seen, to brighten your day:
'Please let us know if you need any fruitier [further] advice'
Usual rates apply
'Prima facially, this was a strong case'
At least on the face of it
'We are in receipt of your daft [draft] letter'
maybe not a typo?
'We write in relation to our client's cysts [costs]'
Sometimes we deal with delicate issues
'Our client is unhappy about the proposed excretia payment [Ex gratia]'
Very unhappy apparently
'This is a case for meditation [mediation]'
Let's think about this
'We suggest that our respective clients agree to medication.'
sometimes a radical approach is necessary
David syke
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September 2011
Employment Tribunals backlog
The annual Employment Tribunals and Employment Appeal Tribunal statistics for 1 April 2010 to 31 March 2011 were recently published (see our 15 September 2011 news report below).
The report reveals that 218,100 claims were issued in the Employment Tribunals during 2010-11 as against the 236,100 claims issued in 2009-10, i.e. a reduction of 8%.
However, when we compare these figures with the 151,000 claims issued in 2008-09, we can see there has been a 44% increase in the number of claims issued over the last three years (many of those being working time claims).
The statistics also reveal that as at 31 March 2011, there were 484,300 claims outstanding. This figure has increased by approximately one fifth when compared with the number of outstanding claims as at 31 March 2010.
The number of claims over the last three years has increased by a significant amount, and the volume of claims that are yet to be concluded is staggering. From these figures it does appear that the ET system is struggling to cope with a vast number of claims. The tribunals are not excluded from the Government’s cost cutting and are unlikely to receive any additional resources to cope with the huge backlog.
Whether the ACAS pilot scheme of attempting to conciliate claims before they have been issued will alleviate ETs, or whether the reforms that the Prime Minister announced in January will come to fruition and reduce the number of claims, remains to be seen. For the time being however, it seems that claimants, respondents and their representatives face the prospect of prolonged ET proceedings.
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15 September 2011
Employment Tribunals and Employment Appeal Tribunal Statistics, 2010 – 11
The recently merged Ministry of Justice and HM Courts & Tribunals Service has issued its annual statistics for claims brought under the jurisdiction of Employment Tribunals (ETs) and the Employment Appeal Tribunal (EAT).
The review analyses statistics from 1 April 2010 to 31 March 2011.
Key Findings 218,100 claims were received by the ETs.
- This number demonstrates a fall of 8% compared to claims received from 1 April 2009 to 31 March 2010.
- However, this figure is an increase of 44% compared with claims received in 2008-09.
- ETs disposed of 122,800 claims. Of those claims:
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- 32% received by ETs were withdrawn by claimants (due to no reasonable prospect of success or settlement by way of compromise agreement); and
- 29% of claims reached settlement by way of ACAS conciliation.
- 28,100 claimants (12%) were successful in their claims.
- The most successful claims were for breach of contract and the Wages Act
- The average award for unfair dismissal was £8,924 and the average award for all elements of discrimination combined was £15,105.
- 21,200 claimants (i.e. 9%) were unsuccessful with their claims.
- Claimants were mostly unsuccessful in claims of unfair dismissal and all elements of discrimination.
http://www.justice.gov.uk/downloads/publications/statistics-and-data/tribs-stats/annual-tribunals-statistics-2010-11.pdf
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17th May 2010 Bonuses - A Contractual Entitlement? There is a popular view that because bankers' behaviour led to the economic recession, they should not be paid any bonuses. We know that the Chancellor Alistair Darling has intervened to impose a temporary payroll tax of 50% on any individual discretionary bonus of more than £25,000 which appears to have, quite incidentally, produced a sizeable "bonus"for the Treasury. Certainly you could expect to see pressure on bonus payments over the next few years and at the very least banks and financial institutions retaining a contractual right to withdraw bonuses if financial performance is poor.
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19th September 2008 What will happen to Howard? Alan Jones, partner at employment law firm Averta comments on the takeover of HBOS by Lloyds TSB and the implications for employees. Turmoil in the financial markets has resulted in Lloyds TSB taking over HBOS, with some reports predicting up to 40,000 people will lose their jobs, although this figure has been dismissed.
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19th July 2008 Averta Employment Lawyers Expands Midlands based Averta Employment Lawyers has made Rachel Broughton up to partner and appointed Kate Cauldwell-Hunt as assistant solicitor.
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1st July 2008 Protect yourself with expert legal advice - Alan Jones, partner Averta Employment Lawyers Very few of us enjoy secure employment today in the climate of mergers, redundancy and management change.
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23rd April 2008 British Airways Executives Check-in Reputations at Terminal 5 Comments Averta Employment Lawyers The senior British Airways executives leaving the company following the Terminal 5 fiasco would have benefited from better legal advice according to Alan Jones, partner at Averta Employment Lawyers. According to Jones, the departures emphasise the need for executives to manage the external message, if possible, when they leave their employment.
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12th October 2007 Trust Could Be Forced to Pay Redundancy Payment to Departing 'Bug Death' Chief Executive It has been reported widely that Alan Johnson, the Health Secretary, has instructed the Maidstone and Tunbridge Wells NHS Trust to withhold a redundancy payment, believed to be in the region of £500,000, to its departing chief executive, Rose Gibb following the outbreak of Clostridium Difficile (C diff) which contributed to the deaths of more than 90 patients.
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2nd October 2007 New Director's Duties could expose directors to further liabilities claims Averta partner The part of the Companies Act 2006 dealing with director's duties came into effect on Monday 1st October 2007. This means that for the first time, directors duties have been listed and codified. And according to Averta Employment Lawyers' Alan Jones, there are concerns that the law will expose directors to greater potential liability and create additional bureaucracy at board level.
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14th March 2007 Averta Employment Lawyers Take on Rachel Broughton as Senior Associate Rachel Broughton has joined Midlands based Averta Employment Lawyers as a senior associate solicitor. Formerly at DLA Piper in Birmingham, Rachel will be working alongside Averta's partners David Sykes and Alan Jones, focusing on the needs of directors, senior executives and professional staff.
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6th February 2007 Get Your Own Exit Strategy and Don't Let a Buy Out Leave You Exposed Alan Jones, partner at Averta Employment Lawyers, who offer dedicated employment law advice to directors and senior executives in areas such as severance terms, boardroom disputes, compromise agreements or contractual problems, highlights the personal risks to directors involved in management buy outs.
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29th March 2006 Averta Expands and Takes on New Employment Lawyer Averta Employment Lawyers, the Midland's leading employment law firm for senior executives and professionals, is expanding and has appointed Alison Close.
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9th September 2005 'The Chairman Would Like a Quiet word with you...' Alan Jones, partner at Averta Employment Lawyers, a specialist practice focusing on senior executives and professionals, gives 'fat cats' some advice on what they can expect if they are dismissed.
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10th May 2005 Fat Cats and Football Managers Facing the Boot Sir Alex Ferguson's recent experience of having to move from the security of a two year contract to a twelve month deal shows yet again that there are few certainties for even the most high profile football manager. But football managers have always lived with the pressure of only being a good as their last game, so it is no surprise that even a manager as successful as Alex Ferguson needs to be dispensed with quickly if things are not going well.
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18th January 2005 Leading Midlands Employment Lawyer Joins Specialist Employment Practice Alan Jones joins employment lawyer David Sykes in Averta Employment Lawyers, a specialist practice focusing on senior executives and professionals.
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